The Piling Rig and Boat
One of the necessities of a canal system is an ability to
strengthen the banks and make repairs. When the system was built it was
thought that most boats would be horse drawn and there would be very little
erosion of the clay banks. The advent of powered craft and increased use of
the canals destroyed that assumption and it was necessary to provide piling
craft to do this work.
Piles are lengths of wood, concrete or today steel, driven
vertically down into the bank to support the clay puddle or lining and the surface of
the pile acts as breakwater preventing the wash of passing boats disturbing
the lining.
The boats used for this operation have flat bottoms to enable
them to get close into the canal edge. The piling rig would use a
heavy weight drawn up on a frame and released to hammer the pile into
place. The weight was drawn up by a motor driven winch and wire cable
although more primitive hand operated types are known. The
pictures show the project's piling boat display, and a very rare picture of
a piling boat in action believed to have been taken prior to the second
world war. |